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NHTSA ID Number: 10178370
Manufacturer Communication Number: PIP5684B
Summary
This Preliminary information communicates the use of air leak diagnostic test tool CH-52250 in addition to the information found in the service manual.
455 Affected Products
Vehicles
| MAKE | MODEL | YEAR |
BUICK | CASCADA | 2016-2018 |
| BUICK | ENCLAVE | 2010-2018 |
| BUICK | ENCORE | 2013-2018 |
| BUICK | ENVISION | 2016-2018 |
| BUICK | LACROSSE | 2010-2018 |
| BUICK | LUCERNE | 2010-2012 |
| BUICK | REGAL | 2011-2018 |
| BUICK | VERANO | 2012-2017 |
| CADILLAC | ATS | 2013-2018 |
| CADILLAC | CT6 | 2016-2018 |
| CADILLAC | CTS | 2010-2018 |
| CADILLAC | CTS-V | 2014 |
| CADILLAC | DTS | 2010-2011 |
| CADILLAC | ELR | 2014-2017 |
| CADILLAC | ESCALADE | 2010-2018 |
| CADILLAC | ESCALADE ESV | 2010-2018 |
| CADILLAC | ESCALADE EXT | 2010-2013 |
| CADILLAC | SRX | 2010-2016 |
| CADILLAC | STS | 2010-2012 |
| CADILLAC | XT5 | 2017-2018 |
| CADILLAC | XTS | 2013-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | 3500 | 2016 |
| CHEVROLET | 4500HD | 2018 |
| CHEVROLET | 5500HD | 2018 |
| CHEVROLET | AVALANCHE | 2010-2013 |
| CHEVROLET | AVEO | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | BOLT EV | 2017-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | CAMARO | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | CAPRICE | 2011-2017 |
| CHEVROLET | CAPTIVA | 2012-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | CAPTIVA SPORT | 2010-2011 |
| CHEVROLET | CHEYENNE | 2017 |
| CHEVROLET | CITY EXPRESS | 2015-2017 |
| CHEVROLET | COBALT | 2010 |
| CHEVROLET | COLORADO | 2010-2012, 2014-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | CORVETTE | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | CRUZE | 2011-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | EQUINOX | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | EXPRESS | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | HHR | 2010-2011 |
| CHEVROLET | IMPALA | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | LOW CAB 4500 | 2017 |
| CHEVROLET | LOW CAB 5500 | 2017 |
| CHEVROLET | MALIBU | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | N300 | 2014-2016, 2018 |
| CHEVROLET | N300 MAX | 2017 |
| CHEVROLET | ORLANDO | 2017 |
| CHEVROLET | S10 | 2016-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | SILVERADO 1500 | 2010-2014, 2017-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | SILVERADO 2500 | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | SILVERADO 3500 | 2010-2021 |
| CHEVROLET | SONIC | 2012-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | SPARK | 2013-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | SPARK EV | 2014-2017 |
| CHEVROLET | SS | 2014-2017 |
| CHEVROLET | SUBURBAN | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | T SERIES | 2010 |
| CHEVROLET | TAHOE | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | TRAILBLAZER | 2017-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | TRAVERSE | 2010-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | TRAX | 2013-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | VOLT | 2011-2018 |
| CHEVROLET | W-SERIES | 2010 |
| GMC | ACADIA | 2010-2018 |
| GMC | CANYON | 2010-2012, 2015-2018 |
| GMC | G VAN BUS | 2010 |
| GMC | SAVANA | 2010-2018 |
| GMC | SIERRA 1500 | 2010-2021 |
| GMC | SIERRA 2500 | 2010-2021 |
| GMC | SIERRA 3500 | 2010-2021 |
| GMC | SIERRA DENALI | 2010-2013, 2015-2018 |
| GMC | TERRAIN | 2010-2018 |
| GMC | TOPKICK | 2010 |
| GMC | W-SERIES | 2010 |
| GMC | YUKON | 2010-2018 |
| GMC | YUKON DENALI | 2010-2013 |
| GMC | YUKON DENALI XL | 2010-2013 |
| GMC | YUKON XL | 2010-2018 |
| HUMMER | H2 | 2010 |
| HUMMER | H3 | 2010 |
| ISUZU | T SERIES | 2010 |
| PONTIAC | G3 | 2010-2011 |
| PONTIAC | G5 | 2010-2011 |
| PONTIAC | G6 | 2010 |
| PONTIAC | G8 | 2010 |
| PONTIAC | SOLSTICE | 2010 |
| PONTIAC | VIBE | 2010 |
| SAAB | 9-5 | 2010 |
| SATURN | ASTRA | 2010-2011 |
| SATURN | AURA | 2010 |
| SATURN | OUTLOOK | 2010-2011 |
| SATURN | SKY | 2010 |
| SATURN | VUE | 2010-2011 |
SEOCONTENT-START
Bulletin No.: PIP5684B Published date: 07/13/2020
Preliminary Information
PIP5684B GE-52250 Power Smoke Diagnostic Leak Detector Turbocharger Charge Air And Induction System
Tester MIL Reduced Engine Power
Models
Brand: All
Model: All
Model Years: 2010 – 2020
VIN:
from to
All All
All Engine Applications That Have A Turbocharger
Transmissions: All
Involved Region or Country
Condition
Cause
North America
A vehicle may come in for service due to the MIL being illuminated. The customer may also comment,
intermittently the engine has reduced power. The technician may find any combination of history or
current diagnostic trouble codes P0046, P0068, P007B, P00C7, P00E9, P0101, P0106, P0121, P012B,
P0133, P0153, P015B, P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175, P0236, P0234, P0299, P026A, P0401, P0402, P0420,
P0430, P04DB, P0506, P0507, P10D5, P1101, P2002, P200A, P20EE, P2227, P2263, P2457, P2459, P2463,
P249D, P249E, P2598, P2599.
The cause of this concern may be due to a leak in the charge air cooler / induction systems.
Correction:
The technician should follow SI diagnostics. If no cause for the concern is found or during
diagnosis a leak check is required, power smoke diagnostic leak detector GE-52250 can be very
helpful in locating leaks.
NOTE: Do not use GE-52250 to diagnose EVAP system leaks due to the high pressure output this tool
produces.
GE-52250 has just been approved as an essential tool and will ship out to U.S. and Canada dealers
some time in the 3rd quarter of 2020.
This tool is currently available to U.S. dealers through the U.S. GM Tool Loaner Program.
The Canada dealer Tool Loaner Program does not have this tool available.
Bulletin 16-NA-158 outlines the U.S. dealer special tool loan program.
GE-52250 is shown below.
Note: The adapters may vary as the tool evolves.
Warranty Information
Use Other Labor Hours (OLH) For The Time Required To Perform The System Air Leak Testing.
Version History
Version 3
10/22/2019 – Created on.
Modified
05/05/2020 – Added note not to use tool for EVAP diagnosis 07/13/2020 – Updated tool picture and
tool availability
© 2020 General Motors. All Rights Reserved.
SEOCONTENT-END
1 Associated Document
Manufacturer Communications
Bulletin No.: PIP5684B
Published date: 07/13/2020
MC-10178370-9999.pdf 257.844KB
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SaleBestseller No. 1
Solary Automotive Smoke Machine Leak Detector - 12V DC EVAP Vacuum Diagnostic Tester for Pipe System
- Built-in Air Pump: smoke machine features a built-in air pump, eliminating the need for an external air source, allowing you to perform tests anytime, anywhere. Simply add about 20ml of baby oil or Glycerin (oil not included) to start your testing effortlessly
- Multi-Function: Suitable for a wide range of tests, including EVAP systems, vacuum leaks, low-pressure turbo leaks, intake manifolds, cooling/EGR/exhaust systems, and more. It can be used on cars, motorcycles, and various other vehicles
- Quick Detection: The machine generates thick smoke within just 10 seconds of startup, providing enough output to detect even the smallest leaks, ensuring fast and accurate problem identification
- Lightweight and Portable: Weighing only 2.5 kg, the Solary Automotive Car smoke machine is compact, easy to store, and transport, making it an essential tool for every car owner
- User-Friendly: With a simple and intuitive interface, the device has a low entry barrier, making it easy for even first-time users to quickly get started
Bestseller No. 2
Smoke Machine Automotive Leak Detector,Evap Vacuum Smoke Diagnostic Tester,Pipeline Fuel Leakage Detector Compatible with 12V Vehicles
- 【Why Need It】For example: 1. The rupture of the vacuum hose will cause the mixture to be too thick, the idle speed will increase, the hot car will not start well, the engine will surge during acceleration, the fuel consumption will increase significantly, and the exhaust pipe will emit black smoke. 2. Blocking will cause the idle speed to drift, and the idle speed is easy to stall. 3. Air leakage in the vacuum tube will cause the engine to run weakly
- 【No Air Pump】1. The AUTOOL SDT103 smoke leak detector doesn't come with an internal air pump, so you'll need to connect it to an external workshop air source and a 12V vehicle power supply to bring in the workshop air.2. Turn the flow control dial of the AUTOOL SDT103 smoke leak detector counterclockwise to open the airflow, and then switch on the power at the back of the device. This will start the AUTOOL SDT103 machine, generating smoke. (When adding smoke oil to the AUTOOL SDT103 smoke leak detector, make sure not to exceed 20 ml, and please use baby oil or paraffin oila).
- 【External Flow Meter】You can easily control the air pressure, because the air pressure of each pipe in the car is different. If the air pressure is too high, the pipe will be damaged, and if the air pressure is too low, the leak will not be detected. Therefore, the flow meter is very important to protect your detection system more effectively. Make testing safer
- 【EVAP Detection】American cars that began production in 1996 are equipped with EVAP service ports; in most American cars, the EVAP service port is usually located in the engine compartment, but the EVAP service port of some special models may be located in other locations. Open the plastic cover of the EVAP service port, then use the spool wrench to remove the check valve clockwise, then install the EVAP service port adapter, and introduce smoke from the port into the EVAP leak detection system.
- 【Wide Testing Range】The smoke leak detector can do smoke testing of multiple systems, such as EVAP systems, Intake Systems, Cooling / EGR /Exhaust Systems, Crankcase Systems, Engine Airtightness, Vacuum Leaks, Low Pressure Turbo leaks.Applicable cars, motorcycles, snowmobiles, off-road vehicles, ATVs, light trucks and speedboats boats.
SaleBestseller No. 3
AutoLine Pro EVAP Smoke Machine Leak Tester with Built-in Air Pump - Shop Series Plus - Automotive Smoke Tester for Vacuum Leak Detection - Ceramic Smoke Coil and Premium Smoke Fluid
- 【 NEW BUILT-IN AIR MOTOR】No need for a separate air supply!
- 【 HIGH PERFORMANCE, PREMIUM BUILD】Made in the USA. Solid Thick Metal Construction for durability. Equipped with our brand new AutoLine Pro Ceramic Smoke Coil and Top Rated Smoke Fluid that outputs LOTS OF SMOKE and last a Lifetime. (Lifetime Guarantee!)
- 【 DIAGNOSE ALL TYPES OF LEAKS WITH ADAPTERS】1.5-Hour Non-Stop Smoke Test (each use) for EVAP Systems, Vacuum Leaks, Low-Pressure Turbo Leaks, Intake Manifolds, Cooling/EGR/Exhaust Systems, Worn Rubber, Gaskets, Seals, Connectors, and more! The tapered smoke injection nozzle fits into virtually all hoses and lines.
- 【 PRECISE AND SAFE】Engineered 100% safe for all vehicles. Thick Smoke output detects even the smallest leaks. Every unit Is backed by 1 YEAR FULL COVERAGE WARRANTY! AS AN AMERICAN FAMILY BUSINESS, we stand proudly behind our products. If you have any issues, don't hesitate to contact us directly.
- 【 HOW DOES IT WORK?】(1) Fill with the included OEM Approved Smoke Fluid. The kit operates with the included OEM Approved Fluid or you may use your own USP Mineral Oil / Baby Oil. (2) Warm up for 3 seconds and then turn on the Built-In Air Motor. (3) Check for LEAKS with Smoke Detection Technology.
SaleBestseller No. 4
Solary Smoke Machine for Car - DC 12V EVAP Automotive Smoke Tester for Vacuum Leaks
- [Automotive Smoke Machine SD302] Solary SD302 auto smoke machine is a professional machine for automotive pipe system leak detection, will help you find leaks and fix most general smoke leak problems. Supports various systems smoke testing, such as EVAP system, exhaust system, intake system, fuel tank system, engine airtightness, various pipe fittings and so on. Suitable for cars, motorcycles, trucks, off-road vehicles and speedboats boat, ect.
- [Dual Mode] The smoke leak detector has air mode and smoke mode, two modes can be controlled independently. Air mode help you test whether there is a leak in the pipe by injecting air into the pipe, smoke mode help you lacate the leak accuarately. It can output thick smoke within 20s after turning on, thick smoke output detects even the smallest leaks.
- [with Pressure Gauge] The smoke tester automotive has a pressure gauge, by observing the pressure gauge, you can determine whether the pipeline is leaking more quickly and accurately. Usually the pressure gauge value continues to rise, indicating that there is no problem with the pipeline. If the pressure gauge value continues to decrease, Explain that the pipeline leak needs to be repaired.
- [Built-in Air Pump] Solary SD302 smoke machine leak detector has its own air pump and smoke generator, no need to buy additional air machines. We use high-quality materials, after many tests, the smoke created from the machine is non-toxic, don't worry about damage to your body and vehicle, please rest assured to use.
- [ Overheating Protection] The car smoke machine has a smart protector to make it safe to use, if the system detects that the amount of e-liquid in the instrument is insufficient or the continuous working time is too long, the system is overheated, the overheat protection indicator ALARM light will light up, and the smoke will stop outputting until the temperature drops to the normal range, and the instrument will resume work, ensure operator and machine safety.
Bestseller No. 5
Powerscale M1 Smoke Machine Automotive Leak Detector Built-in Air Pump,evap Smoke Machine Leak Tester 12V Car Pipe Vacuum Fuel Leakage Tester for All DC12V Vehicles
- [Multifunction] Our automotive smoke machine leak detector can perform various tests such as: EVAP system test, car sealing test, fuel tank system test, exhaust system test, intake system test and various pipe fittings test, ect. It Could be used on all cars, motorcycles, snowmobiles, ATV, light trucks, boats, etc
- [Smart Protection] This smoke tester automotive has overheat & freeze protection, the maximum temperature limit is 75°C, ture on antifreeze protection at a low temperature of -20°C. If it exceeds the working limit, such as over 75 ℃, it will automatically turn off the power to secure the safety of both the operator and device
- [Lightweight and Portable] Most car smoke machine Automotive are bulky and heavy, which is not conducive to the transportation and storage of the equipment, and is only suitable for repair shops. Powerscale automotive smoke tester weighs about 2.8kg, to be small and light, not only for easy storage, but also for ease of use. It is an indispensable tool for all car owner
- [Smoke Mode and Air Mode] The smoke mode is to accurately determine the location of the leak through the visible smoke after detecting the leakage of the car, so as to solve the problem of car failure.The air mode can help you test whether there is a leak in the pipe by injecting air into the pipe, and judge by the sound made when the air leaks
- [User-Friendly Operation] Designed with ease of use in mind, the Powerscale smoke machine automotive features a straightforward interface, making it accessible for both professional mechanics and beginners. It stands out among fuel leak detectors, offering a seamless experience akin to high-end models like the Powerscale M3 smoke machine
Bestseller No. 6
ANCEL S3000 PRO Automotive Smoke Machine with Built-in Air Pump and Pressure Gauge. Professional Vehicle Leak Diagnostic Detector Tools Kit for Leaks Test in Vacuum,Fuel,EVAP and Other Cars System
- GENERAL TIPS: ALWAYS CHECK THE OIL LEVEL BEFORE USE. Low oil may cause dry burning, overheating, and trigger thermal protection, temporarily stopping the device. Refill if needed and let the device cool down for best performance
- DETECT EVERY TYPE OF LEAK: Our versatile smoke machine for cars includes multiple vehicle cone adapters, a smoke delivery hose, intake bladder, and full-size automotive cap plugs. It seamlessly fits various lines and hoses, ideal for hassle-free checks on vacuum, fuel, engine, intake system and more
- USER-FRIENDLY AUTOMOTIVE SMOKE MACHINE: Begin your detection with just 4 simple steps using our automotive smoke tester. It's lightweight, portable, and even includes a built-in air pump for on-the-go jobs. Detect leaks effortlessly and elevate your automotive expertise. Don't miss out - revolutionize your auto experience and order this automotive tool today
- VEHICLE-SAFE AUTOMOTIVE SMOKE TESTER: This smoke tester for vacuum leaks is made of thick solid metal, compact, and durable. It features an intelligent protector; if the operating temperature surpasses the limit, it will automatically power off to ensure the safety of both the operator and the smoke machine. This device uses baby oil to produce harmless smoke, perfect for all vehicle leak detection
- SAVE TIME AND MONEY WITH BUILT-IN AIR PUMP: Experience effortless leak detection with our car smoke machine's integrated air pump. No need for external air connections– making it easier to move around and test anywhere. Say goodbye to external air pump maintenance costs. Its all-in-one design ensures high effectiveness across various auto systems. Choose this convenient, cost savings, and versatile auto smoke machine leak detector
Bestseller No. 7
*2025 New Model* Automotive Smoke Machine with Best Ranked Smoke Fluid - EVAP Leak Detector with Built-in Air Compressor - Model 3000 – EVAP Vacuum Exhaust Smoke Detector Tools Kit - Red
- [2025 All-new Automotive smoke machine with Premium Ceramic Cartridge] Our professional automotive smoke machine designed for all types of vehicle smoke leak tests. This advanced diagnostic tool is created for detecting leaks in automotive systems, including the EVAP system, intake systems, vacuum lines, and more. The premium ceramic cartridge ensures a durable, high-quality heating element, generating consistent and dense smoke for easier detection of even the smallest leaks.
- [5-Minute Auto Cycle for 30 Minutes of Continuous Use] The smoke machine can produce a high volume of smoke within 30 seconds. After running for 5 minutes, it automatically turns off to conserve smoke fluid. To create more smoke, you can press the white circle smoke button again for another 5-minute smoke cycle, for a total of up to 6 times, allowing for 30 minutes of continuous use.
- [Compact & Easy to Operate] To start smoke leak detection, follow these 3 steps: Step 1 - pour smoke fluid, Step 2 - connect to power, and Step 3 - start testing. The Model 3000 smoke machine is compact, easy to store, and transport, making it ideal for car owners and shops.
- [Efficiency & Safety] The innovative technology enables continuous operation even with high-temperature protection. The patented smoke generation system reduces power consumption and temperature increase. The provided smoke fluid can generate smoke for up to 5 hours, minimizing the impact on your car battery and maintaining a safe temperature range for uninterrupted testing.
- [Build-in Air Compressor] This automotive evap smoke leak tester features a high-performance motor, eliminating the need for costly and cumbersome external compressors. It has a pressure range of 1 to 15 PSI and a 5L/Min smoke output, allowing users to conduct smoke tests anywhere.
Bestseller No. 8
AutoLine Pro Automotive Ventus Smoke Machine Leak Tester EVAP Vacuum - World's #1 Self-Powered Li-Ion Battery Unit - OEM Odorless Fulid Lasts 500 Tests - Built-in Air Compressor - Cone Cap Plugs
- 【 The All New Ventus Smoke Machine Leak Detector 】 Experience The Future of Automotive Smoke Testing! Made for all Leak Testing Scenarios - EVAP, Vacuum, Intake, Exhaust, Turbo, Super Chargers, EGR, Cooling Systems Engine Blocks, Body Work, Oil Leaks, Trucks, Tractors, Scientific Apparatus, and more!
- 【 World's #1 Li-ION BATTERY POWERED SMOKE MACHINE 】 Getting access to a vehicle battery takes time and lengthy power cables are messy. The Ventus completely eliminates this! Experience the insane level of portabilty by using the Fully Self Contained Ventus. It's the World's first Li-Ion Battery Powered Smoke Machine, rechargeable via USB-C.
- 【 ZERO ODOR - 1 FLUID BOTTLE = 500+ TESTS 】 Ventus Atomic Smoke is so efficient that 1 bottle of fluid lasts 500+ tests! It also runs so clean that it's virtually odorless unlike other smoke machines in the market that smell terrible. Experience safe and clean smoke testing that will not linger and stink up your shop and clothes (If you know, you know!)
- 【 BUILT-IN AIR COMPRESSOR MOTOR + LEAK SIZE GAUGE】 Create Clean and Ultra-Low Odor Smoke insatnatly! No air compressor needed. A Flow Meter backlit with LED light provides clear visibility for you to determine the Leak Size and Verify that leaks have been fixed.
- 【 ALL NEW 2-in-1 Cone and Plugs Adapter System 】 Super Universal Adapter Kit made for injecting smoke into various sized openings and/or plugging them up too! Now INCLUDED with the VENTUS Smoke Machine.
Bestseller No. 9
Evap Smoke Machine Leak Tester - 12V DC Vacuum Smoke Diagnostic with Built-in Air Pump
- [Dual-mode design] This automotive smoke machine leak detector features a dual-mode design, comprising a pressure gauge and a pressure adjustment gauge. The pressure gauge provides real-time monitoring of internal air pressure, while the pressure adjustment gauge allows users to adjust pressure levels as needed.
- [Built-in air pump] The smoke leak detector is equipped with a built-in air pump, eliminating the need for an external air source. This design enhances the machine's convenience and ease of use.
- [Easy operation] Simply add baby oil to start the vacuum leak smoke machine. For initial use, only 10-20ml of baby oil is required. Follow simple steps to generate a large amount of smoke.
- [Safety] The smoke tester automotive comes with overheating protection (+75°C) and cold protection (-20°C), ensuring safety during operatio.
- [Multifunction] Our automotive smoke machine can perform various tests such as: EVAP system test, car sealing test, fuel tank system test, exhaust system test, intake system test and various pipe fittings test, ect. It Could be used on all cars, motorcycles, snowmobiles, ATV, light trucks, boats, etc.
SaleBestseller No. 10
AutoLine Pro Automotive *High Smoke Density* Smoke Machine Leak Detector EVAP Vacuum Diagnostics Tester | Economy Series | 1.2 Hrs Non-Stop Smoke for Each Single Test
- 【 HIGH PERFORMANCE, PREMIUM BUILD】Made in the USA. Solid Thick Metal Construction for Durability. Equipped with Our Brand New AutoLine Pro Ceramic Smoke Coil and Top Rated Smoke Fluid that Outputs LOTS OF SMOKE and Last a Lifetime. (Lifetime Guarantee!)
- 【 DIAGNOSE ALL TYPES OF LEAKS WITH ADAPTERS】1.2-Hour Non-Stop Smoke Test (each use) for EVAP Systems, Vacuum Leaks, Low-Pressure Turbo Leaks, Intake Manifolds, Cooling/EGR/Exhaust Systems, Worn Rubber, Gaskets, Seals, Connectors, and more! The tapered smoke injection nozzle fits into virtually all hoses and lines.
- 【 PRECISE AND SAFE】Engineered 100% Safe for All Vehicles. Thick Smoke Output Detects Even The Smallest Leaks. Every Unit is Backed by Lifetime Warranty! AS AN AMERICAN FAMILY BUSINESS, We Stand Proudly Behind Our Products. If You Have any Issues, Don't Hesitate to Contact Us Directly.
- 【 HOW DOES IT WORK?】(1) Fill with the included OEM Approved Smoke Fluid. The kit operates with the included OEM Approved Fluid or you may use your own USP Mineral Oil / Baby Oil. (2) Connect your Air Supply. ANY SIZE and ANY TYPE OF AIR COMPRESSOR WILL WORK. (3) Check for LEAKS with Smoke Detection Technology.
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